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Nitronic 60 Density (7.62 g/cc, 0.275 lb/in^3)

Nitronic 60 density 7.62 g/cc, UNS S21800 austenitic stainless
Nitronic 60 density 7.62 g/cc

Nitronic 60 density is 7.62 grams per cubic centimeter (0.275 pounds per cubic inch). This is essentially identical to 304 / 316L stainless density (8.00 g/cc) with a minor reduction due to the higher manganese and silicon content. Density is used in weight calculations for stock estimating, freight forecasting, and component-mass design.

TorqBolt stocks Nitronic 60 (UNS S21800) at our Mumbai head office and Rajkot production plant. Each consignment ships with EN 10204 3.1 mill test certification by default and 3.2 dual-witnessed inspection (Lloyds, TUV, DNV, BV) on request. Contact info@torqbolt.com or +91-22-66157017 for sized stock and lead time.

Density Detail and Temperature Correction

The density value is constant within engineering tolerance at room temperature; for elevated-temperature calculations apply the linear thermal-expansion correction of 16.2 x 10^-6 per degree C (room-temperature to service-temperature).

Comparison to neighboring grades: 304 = 8.00 g/cc, 316L = 7.96 g/cc, Nitronic 50 = 7.86 g/cc, Nitronic 60 = 7.62 g/cc. The slightly lower density of Nitronic 60 reflects its higher Mn and Si content versus the 300-series.

Weight per length: 1 inch diameter round bar = 1.62 lb/ft (2.41 kg/m). 1/2 inch round = 0.41 lb/ft. Use these for quick stock-weight estimates.

For thermal-expansion correction see thermal expansion and for related mechanical-physical properties see mechanical properties.

Chemistry — UNS S21800

Cr 16-18 / Mn 7-9 / Ni 8-9 / Si 3.5-4.5 / N 0.08-0.18 / C ≤0.10. See full element ranges with single and aggregate limits →

Nitronic 60 Mechanical Properties

Solution-annealed and cold-worked condition mechanical properties per ASTM A276, ASTM A479, and AMS 5848:

PropertySolution AnnealedCold-Worked HS
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)380 MPa (55 ksi) min620 MPa (90 ksi) min
Tensile Strength655 MPa (95 ksi) min860 MPa (125 ksi) min
Elongation (in 4D)35% min15% min
Hardness95 HRB max (~210 HB)30 HRC max
Impact (Charpy V at -196 C)54 J min-
Density7.62 g/cc7.62 g/cc

See yield strength, tensile properties, hardness, and density for cold-work curves and temperature-derated allowables.

Galling Resistance vs 304 / 316L (ASTM G98)

The primary reason buyers specify Nitronic 60. Threshold galling stress per ASTM G98 button-on-block self-mated test:

Self-Mated PairThreshold Galling Stress (ASTM G98)Relative
304 / 30435 to 70 MPa1x baseline
316L / 316L35 to 70 MPa1x baseline
Nitronic 50 / Nitronic 50175 to 275 MPa3-5x
Nitronic 60 / Nitronic 60350 to 500 MPa5-10x

Where threshold stress exceeds the applied contact stress, galling does not initiate. For 316L bolted joints at typical preload, contact stress routinely exceeds 70 MPa, so galling DOES initiate. Nitronic 60 raises the threshold above typical preload contact stress, so galling does NOT initiate. See galling resistance and galling failure mechanism for the full mechanism.

Heat Treatment

Solution anneal only at 1900-1950°F followed by water quench. No precipitation hardening response. See full heat treatment specification →

Welding

Matching filler ER218 per AMS 5847. GTAW, GMAW, and SMAW all qualified. No PWHT required for typical thicknesses. See full welding procedure →

Material Selection

Nitronic 60 wins for anti-galling at high temperature where 304/316L gall. Stellite is harder but brittle. vs 316L · vs Nitronic 50 · austenitic context →

Nitronic 60 Applications by Industry

Related Nitronic 60 Forms and Fasteners

Request a Quote

For Nitronic 60 stock with verified density certification, Contact the TorqBolt QA-QC team at info@torqbolt.com or +91-22-66157017. We respond within 24 hours with sized stock availability, lead time, and EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 MTC documentation samples.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Nitronic 60 density?

See the values in the table above. The density of Nitronic 60 is one of the property metrics that distinguishes it from 304 / 316L.

Why does Nitronic 60 density matter?

For design engineering decisions, density directly affects component sizing, service envelope, and material substitution choices.

How is density verified?

Standard test methods per ASTM. Mill test certificate (EN 10204 3.1) reports the measured value for the heat lot.

What is the temperature dependence?

Nitronic 60 retains useful properties from -196 C cryogenic to ~815 C upper service temperature. Above 540 C check sigma-phase precipitation envelope.